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AN ANALYSIS ON THE TYPES OF SENTENCES FORMULATED IN THE FOREWORD OF THE NOVEL

Feri , Huda (2023) AN ANALYSIS ON THE TYPES OF SENTENCES FORMULATED IN THE FOREWORD OF THE NOVEL. Cakrawala Pendidikan, 27 (2). pp. 10-25. ISSN 1410-9883

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Official URL: http://id.stkippgri-blitar.ac.id/digilib

Abstract

Abstrak: Sebagian besar siswa mengalami kesulitan membuat kalimat, menerjemahkan kalimat, dan membedakan jenis kalimat karena belum menguasai pengetahuan dasar tata bahasa. Pola kalimat merupakan bagian dari tata bahasa, oleh karena itu dalam penelitian ini peneliti tertarik untuk menganalisis jenis-jenis kalimat yang dirumuskan dalam kata pengantar novel. Penelitian ini mempunyai dua tujuan, yaitu untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis kalimat, dan mengetahui bagaimana jenis-jenis kalimat dirumuskan dalam kata pengantar novel. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Analisis Deskriptif Kualitatif. Peneliti menggunakan metode purposive random sampling. Populasi mencakup seluruh jenis kalimat pada sepuluh kata pengantar novel terlaris. Kuota dilakukan dengan mengambil tiga paragraf setiap kata pengantar. Data yang dikumpulkan peneliti untuk mengidentifikasi berbagai macam jenis kalimat yang terdapat dalam kata pengantar novel, mengetahui persentase frekuensi dari total penghitungan dan untuk mendapatkan hasil akhirnya. Ada empat jenis kalimat dalam kata pengantar novel, yaitu kalimat sederhana, kalimat majemuk, kalimat kompleks, dan kalimat majemuk-kompleks. Hasil analisis dapat diringkas sebagai berikut: kalimat sederhana memiliki jumlah kemunculan tertinggi sebesar 28,87%, berikutnya kalimat majemuk-kompleks sebesar 28,17%, peringkat ketiga kalimat kompleks sebesar 21,83%, dan peringkat keempat kalimat majemuk sebesat 21,13%. Dari hasil penelitian di atas dapat disimpulkan bahwa jenis kalimat yang paling sering digunakan dalam kata pengantar novel adalah kalimat sederhana. Kata kunci: analisis, jenis kalimat, kata pengantar, novel Abstract: Most students have difficulty making sentences, translating sentences, and distinguishing types of sentences because they have not mastered the basic knowledge of grammar. Sentence patterns are part of grammar, therefore in this study researcher are interested on analysing the types of sentences formulated in the foreword of the novel. This research has two objectives, namely to find out the types of sentences, and to find out how the types of sentences are formulated in the foreword of the novel. The type of research used is Qualitative Descriptive Analysis. Researcher used a purposive random sampling method. The population includes all types of sentences in the ten best-selling foreword of the novel. The quota is done by taking three paragraphs for each foreword. The data collected by researchers was to identify various types of sentences contained in the novel's foreword, to find out the frequency percentage of the total calculation and to get the final results. There are four types of sentences in the introduction to a novel, namely simple sentences, compound sentences, complex sentences, and compound-complex sentences. The results of the analysis can be summarized as follows: simple sentences have the highest number of occurrences at 28.87%, next are compound-complex sentences at 28.17%, third are complex sentences at 21.83%, and the fourth are compound sentences at 21.13%. From the results of the research above, it can be concluded that the type of sentence most often used in novel introductions is simple sentences. Keywords: analysis, type of sentences, foreword, novel

Item Type:Article
Subjects:L Education > L Education (General)
Divisions:Faculty of Law, Arts and Social Sciences > School of Education
ID Code:1006
Deposited By:FERI HUDA, M.Pd
Deposited On:02 Feb 2024 23:34
Last Modified:02 Feb 2024 23:34

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